Personal View site logo
GH2 AVCHD spanning
  • 42 Replies sorted by
  • Hello

    @Drifwood please where is the link for donload a PTool 3.62D?

    Thanks
  • Hello,

    I'm having a problem with spanning as well (at least I believe it is spanning issue).

    I have a PAL version of GH2, all I have done is that I've removed the 30min limit with the hack. I have not changed the bitrate, nor anything else.
    I'm powering the GH2 externally, to be sure there is no battery issue.

    In 50i mode:
    I'm able to record more than 30min (for which I'm very thankful) but it randomly stops recording after creating the spanning file.
    A 4gig file can take up about 35mins @17mbit default. First spanning worked for me till now (so I get pass the 35min limit of 1 file), but it randomly stops recording after 2nd/3rd span (about 1:10min or 1:43).

    In 24p mode:
    There is no problem at all. I'm recording in 24H mode for about 3:08mins on 32gig card without any issue. (tested twice)


    Do you have any idea how to avoid spanning problem (or whatever it is) in 50i mode?

    Thank you :)
  • This is a good test. I'm shooting for a few days but if someone hasn't jumped on it by then I'll give it a go.
  • I would like to setup the following test:

    Take @cbrandin 44M-32M setting, set camera to 24L and record on typical Class 10 card (19mb/sec write):
    1. Record high detail scene
    2. Analyze bitrate stats
    3. Up the 24L bitrate to 33,34,35,36 until spanning breaks

    Restart test with SanDisk Extreme 30mb/sec card
    1. Record high detail scene
    2. Analyze bitrate stats
    3. Up the 24L bitrate to 33,34,35,36 until spanning breaks

    See if there is a difference between maximum spanning bitrate between two cards. If there is, memory card write speed has influence on spanning. If both are the same, the bitrate is what counts.

    I don't own Sandisk cards so someone who owns both SanDisk and Transcend or other similar card might be able to do this test.
  • In comparing two patches, rather than looking at the numbers, devise a test that will crash one but not the other, and then you will have a real world answer. Take a typical scene that you shoot and use as sharp a lens as possible--with edge sharpness--then bump up the F stop beyond what you normally use and see which one works better. Just as important, see which one looks better, or grades better.
  • @DrDave, indeed, good words of caution.

    @sohus, would you wager @cbrandin's settings are better than kaes 66mb setting because of the AQ advances 3.62? Just curious because I want to stick a safe spanning setting on a 2 gig card and just have it in the wallet if needed. Kae's has never failed me, but haven't tried cbrandin's yet... does the AQ make up for the lower bit rate?
  • There is spanning, then there is always spanning. I spent several weeks developing a 24p patch for my GH1 (the "event" patch) and I found that even when I thought I had "the one", every now and then the spanning would fail. I haven't had the current patch fail (indoors) but the bitrate comes in around 23. Absent some magic setting, I agree the bitrate is the key.
    However, I didn't see a big IQ difference indoors, and, as others have noted, at a certain point you may get more noise for whatever reason. The way I tested the patch, and I'm sure someone can some up with a better one, was to shoot a highly detailed scene using high CRI lights and an F Stop of 5.6 on the 20mm lens (the 20mm has very good edge detail). The scene had multiple shadows so I could monitor the noise. The patch was said to "span" if it passed this test 20 times. However, who knows? If recording a wedding, perhaps the stock firmware on the GH2 is the way to go. Sorry, newly wed ones, my card failed. Could you get married again? Sometimes reliability trumps quality. I have a very expensive preamp, and I don't use it for live recording. Why? Once in a blue moon it will pick up RF or other electronic junk. Maybe for one minute, maybe once a year. But I'd rather not worry about it.
  • @paglez

    Do never do that!

    I hoped that you were right and all was fine but I never do something without testing. So I tested Driftwood at 24L 66M to see if you were right. YES, this setting is spanning. But I guess you never looked at the stream, as you get a few seconds of good frames and than everything collapses. After a few seconds, you get 400K iFrames and even smaller pframes. This makes the bitrate/cadence/quality worse than stock.

    You are better off with @cbrandin 44m/32m at 24L setting if you want spanning.

    The thing that changed between 3.61 and 3.62 are the AQ settings. And those add detail = bitrate. No rocket science. I hope spanning can be fixed by I don't have much faith that it can be, unless there is some magical buffer setting that is not unlocked yet so the bitrate at spanning point can be higher.
  • There is another settings with no spanning problem for me at 66 mbits: Driftwood's beautiful buffers in L Mode. You only have to change the original Video Bitrate 24L=110000000 to 66000000. I shot a 42 minutes with no interruptions. No static recordings, but an outside recording in my garden on a windy day.
  • @proaudio I think as someone mentioned earlier, they key question for me is why settings like kae's 66mb 3GOP extreme settings had no problems spanning yet 66mb settings in ptools 3.62 do. Maybe I'm wrong, but wouldn't kae's extreme settings be over the theoretical 35mb limit? I rolled a 40 minute interview with high bit rate throughout (scientist standing in plants above his heads which were blowing the entire interview) and had no issues with spanning using kae's settings. So something seems strange to me....
  • @jdn
    alright thanks.
  • I'm not convinced that v3.61 did not have spanning issues.
    I do not believe we were tasking it with these higher bitrates like we have in 3.62.
  • @bartolomeo Spanning simply means that when you reach approx 4 gigabytes in one clip and new clip (.mts file) is created which seamlessly continues where the last clip left off (i.e. you could run the camera for an hour and get a bunch of 4 gig .mts files that are continuous). With ptools 3.62 high bit rate settings, when you reach 4 gigs the camera does not span anymore, it just stops recording.
  • it's rare for me not to find an answers to my questions through a search engine, but somehow it's to specific this time.

    What is a spanning problem?
    thanks
  • @sohus Spanning is reliant on how much bitrate is being used - if there's more detail = more bitrate/bandwidth in use, therefore over a certain amount of bitrate (we think 32M at the time of spanning) the encoder no longer spans. If its low detail then not much bitrate is being used and it should span! Remember the codec is VBR (variable bitrate)

    We're still learning about Encoder settings - it may but possibly not have someething to do with spanning or controlling the bitrate... However, we do know that Encoder setting 1080p/i 1 =2 gets rid of the P frame in GOP1.
  • Rectification:

    @Driftwood 240M at 24H setting --> GOP1, 240M, no AQ
    @Driftwood 176M at 24H,L setting --> GOP1, 176M, no AQ

    Are not spanning on a death chart (Transcend Ultimate Class 10 32GB, 19mb/sec effective)

    What do these encoder settings do?

  • @sohus Its either keeping the data below a certain overall bitrate threshold (like you talk about i frames) or possibly a combination of Encoder settings 2, 3 & 4 per resolution (1080/1080i/720)