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Stradivarius violins : Horrible Truth
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  • @vk. . "Test above is quite scientific."

    thanks enough said. science tests on art. and I get it, however, for my money I trust an artist over any science guy. I suppose that's why the writers can't state the names of the musicians that were tested along with the violin makers.. the adverts.lol. maybe the national enquirer could run this piece of garbage.

  • They suggest that climatic cooling over many decades affected rates of tree growth and may have contributed to the acoustic quality of the violins produced by Stradivari and his contemporaries.

    Dense wood with narrow growth rings may help to "instill a superior tone and brilliance in violins," the researchers wrote, adding that wood grown under fast conditions is less resonant and unlikely to survive the stresses placed on a violin.

    http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2004/01/0107_040107_violin.html

    I remember hearing about why Stradivarius violins might be considered good. The above link talks about slow tree growth in the Maunder Minimum (little Ice Age), which gave the violins their acoustic qualities.

    I've also heard that some (not all) newer violin manufacturers could compete with the acoustic sound. Don't quote me on that though: I don't play the violin.

    So... maybe it's part perception and part better quality control? Just a thought.

    Edit: just saw the post by @karl.

  • All I am saying is that in some cases, human perception matters, beyond "real sound".

    But that's exactly what the study claims to reveal! That professed preferences have little to do with the actual sound the instruments are producing.

    But, in this case, the musicians were converted by these tests: they wanted to know who made the instruments they actually preferred, so they could go out and buy one. So three cheers for rationalism. These people care more about the music than what appears to be a myth.

    As for audiences -- some may be happier thinking the players are using Strads or Guarneris, but I doubt the few codgers who still go to classical music concerts will boycott them because the instruments are "only" worth $50K each and not $3 million. And most of these people are far too deaf -- high frequency roll-off with age -- to tell the difference between student violins and Strads.

  • Agree with arnarfjodur. Another way to say it is a musical performance is not merely a sonic event. And also the mushrooms...

  • I do not have any problems with this test and I think it is quite informative. All I am saying is that in some cases, human perception matters, beyond "real sound". When it comes to art, subjective human perception is what matters the most, not objectively measured data. And this perception is always influenced by all kinds of factors, such as context or external references.

    I would suggest that to measure "real sound" it is best to do this with tools. But if you are considering which violin will please an audience the most, or even from which violin the performer will do there best, there can be factors that have nothing to do with the actual sound coming out of it.

    Personally I don't care at all about violin brands and have no interest in Stradivarius or any such things. I think if you read carefully what I'm saying you'll see there is no contradiction here.

  • @Vitaliy_Kiselev I was making a mixed reference joke :)

  • Controlled tests are difficult.

    Test above is quite scientific. It is proper way to eliminate factors that can affect perception and focus on real sound.

  • @Vitaliy_Kiselev "it can be byproduct of humidity in the Honolulu and number of mushrooms you ate yesterday, or may be something different"

    Yes, that is the general complexity of investigating anything to do with human beings, especially when it comes to human perception. Controlled tests are difficult.

  • @arnarfjodur I like that. Perception doesn't happen in blind test. This pianist is so good you can appreciate with the sound muted.

  • But the human perception does not happen in a blind test. So I guess old and famous instruments can have an effect on how people perceive the music.

    If you are comparing stuff - blind tests are only real options. As for perceptions and how your brain is affected by looking at something specific - no one knows it, as it can be byproduct of humidity in the Honolulu and number of mushrooms you ate yesterday, or may be something different.

  • Well. Does not surprise me. But the human perception does not happen in a blind test. So I guess old and famous instruments can have an effect on how people perceive the music, just like people feel differently when they look at the "original" Mona Lisa, even though they have no idea if it is or if it is a copy. Clearly fetishism.

  • Making of good instruments is extremely complicated. Including usage of very good wood, sometime very old to get very stable properties.

    Each instrument is one of a kind if done by real master.

  • For those interested, more info about the study here: http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2014/04/03/1323367111.abstract

    The physics of violin sound are interesting too: http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/jw/violintro.html

    It would seem that in addition to finding best wood type, famous luthiers knew how to design violin body so it resonates at frequencies relevant to music played on them. It's not unexpected that similar or better quality can be achieved with current high-tech measurements and manufacturing.

  • I've seen a viola de gomba builder who uses timber cut from the certain side of a particular pass in the alps because of it superior properties.

  • The outcome of this experiment is sooo not-surprising. Similar experiments have been done many times with similar results:

    • "Audiophiles" ranking MP3 encoded audio files higher than 96kHz/24bit PCM in blind tests
    • Sommeliers not being able to even tell wines from completely different regions and grape species apart
    • "Modern art experts" not being able to tell apart children's paintings from those of "valued artists"
    • ...

    There's plenty of areas where "fandom" defines the price or "preference" only when the label is known.

    BTW: The myths about Stradivari's violins have long been found: He used wood from trees that grew in a particulary cold era, and that caused the wood to be somewhat more rigid and the cells of the wood to be a little smaller than usual. Modern instrument builders can achieve the same effect by processing ordinary wood physically/chemically, with the same results on the sound. No magic involved.

  • There have been similar studies over the years. I saw Ann Akiko Myers perform on her Strad. It's a very special instrument and she, like most musicians, has a relationship with the thing. The thing does sound amazing but I'm sure a high end modern instrument is good too. It's like a camera. Yesterday I was playing with a friends 40 year old 16mm Beauliu. It was heavy and worn and beautiful. Wow would I love to use it. I don't think I'd shoot it the way I'd shoot a BM4k or FS700. I'd be different, the footage would look different, it's just a different kind of thing. And here's a possible group buy opportunity for the PV membership: http://www.classicalite.com/articles/7011/20140326/the-worlds-most-expensive-musical-instrument-david-aaron-carpenter-plays-45-million-stradivarius-viola-auction-by-sothebys-in-june.htm

  • @Cid LOL too funny

  • That´s interesting... Blackmagic is selling violins then ;o)

  • What is "plasticity in the more human notes"?

  • But about plasticity in the more human notes with modern instruments?